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Recommended Ornamental Grasses for Bernalillo County

by David Salman, Santa Fe Greenhouses, Inc./High Country Gardens

Characteristics of ornamental grasses
    clumping or stoloniferous
    warm season or cool season
    annual or perennial

Maintenance needed
    transplant
    cut back in spring
    divide old clumps
   
Design suggestions
    Use as focal point in fall and winter gardens
    Plant where afternoon sun will backlight seed heads
    Avoid using single clumps unless surrounded by other plants
    Mix grass species that mature at different heights
    Use in combination with shrubs, perennials, cacti and succulents
    Plant small to medium sized grasses in ground covers
    Visually anchor large growing species with large rocks, rock walls or mounding shrubs

*Recommended species and cultivars for New Mexico 

Andropogon sacharoides (Silver Beardgrass)
*Aristida purpurea (Purple Thread Grass). native, medium to small
Arundo donax (Giant Cane Grass)
Bouteloua gracilis “Hachita” (“Hachita” Blue Grama Grass) for lawns
*Calamagrostis arundinacea (Karl Foerster" (Feather Reed Grass), adapted, large
*Calamagrostis brachytricha (Korean Feather Reed Grass), adapted, large
*Elytrigia elongata "Jose Select" (Tall wheatgrass), adapted, large
*Festuca idahoensis “Siskiyou Blue” * (Idaho Festuca Grass), native, medium to small
*Festuca ovina glauca “Sea Urchin” * (Blue Festuca Grass), adapted, medium to small
*Helictotrichon sempervirens (Blue Avena Grass) adapted, large
*Miscanthus sinensis  "Gracillimus" (Maiden hair Grass), adapted, large
*Miscanthus sinensis "Yaku Jima" (Dwarf Maidenhair Grass), adapted, large
*Miscanthus sinensis "Variegatus" (Variegated Maidenhair Grass): adapted, large
*Muhlenbergia capellensis “Regal Mist” (Muhly Grass), native, large
Muhlenbergia rigens (Deer Grass)
*Oryzopsis hymenoides “Nezpar’ (Indian Rice Grass), native, medium to small
*Panicum virgatum "Prairie sky" (Prairie Switch grass), native, large
*Panicum virgatum "Rebraun" (Red Bush Switchgrass), native, large
*Schizachyrium scoparium “Blaze”. “The Blues” (Little Bluestem Grass cultivars), native, medium to small
*Sporobolis heterolepis (Prairie Dropseed), adapted, native, medium to small
*Sporobolis wrightii (Giant Sacatoon Grass) adapted, large
Stipa gigantea (Giant Threadgrass)
*Stipa neomexicana (New Mexico Threadgrass), native, medium to small
*Stipa tennuifolia (Silky Threadgrass), native, medium to small

For pictures, descriptions and sizes of the above species and varieties go to the High Country catalog or to their web site at www.highcountrygardens.com and click on the link for Ornamental Grasses.

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